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Has the grand idea of geoengineering as Plan B run out of steam?

机译:B计划中的地球工程宏伟构想是否已steam花一现?

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摘要

Paul Crutzen’s 2006 call for geoengineering research triggered public debate in the mass media of several countries. Since then, a common belief among numerous involved scientists has been that more geoengineering experimentation or research is needed and that geoengineering should be carefully considered in a precautionary way as an emergency option or ‘Plan B’. Despite the controversial potential of geoengineering in terms of mega-risks, ethical dilemmas and governance challenges, public geoengineering debate in the daily press from 2006 to 2013 was heavily dominated by accounts of scientists’ arguments for more geoengineering research or even deployment, only about 8% of mass media articles expressing criticism of geoengineering. However, based on a reading of 700 articles published worldwide in 2014 and 2015, we demonstrate a gradual shift in the coverage, and the daily press now primarily reports critical views of geoengineering technologies. The patterns outlined here point in the same direction: It seems as though the grand idea of geoengineering as Plan B is fading.
机译:保罗·克鲁岑(Paul Crutzen)在2006年呼吁进行地球工程研究时,引发了一些国家大众媒体的公开辩论。自那时以来,众多相关科学家的共同信念是,需要进行更多的地球工程实验或研究,并且应谨慎地将地球工程视为紧急方案或“ B计划”。尽管就巨大风险,道德困境和治理挑战而言,地球工程具有潜在的争议性,但在2006年至2013年的每日新闻中,公共地球工程的辩论在很大程度上受到了科学家对更多地球工程研究甚至部署的论点的解释,仅约8表示批评地球工程的大众媒体文章百分比。但是,根据2014年和2015年在全球发布的700篇文章的阅读结果,我们证明了报道范围的逐渐变化,现在,每日新闻主要报道了地球工程技术的批评观点。这里概述的模式指向同一方向:似乎随着计划B的出现,地球工程这一伟大构想正在逐渐消失。

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